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civil ['sɪvəl](a) (of community) civil(b) (non-military) civil∎ she was very civil to me elle s'est montrée très aimable avec moi;∎ keep a civil tongue in your head! restez poli!►► American formerly Civil Aeronautics Authority = organisme américain de contrôle des compagnies aériennes;American formerly Civil Aeronautics Board = organisme américain de réglementation de l'aviation civile;civil aircraft appareil m de l'aviation civile;civil aviation aviation f civile;Civil Aviation Authority = organisme de contrôle des compagnies aériennes;Law civil court tribunal m civil;Law civil death mort f civile;Military civil defence protection f civile;civil disobedience résistance f passive (à la loi);civil disturbance émeute f;civil engineer ingénieur m des travaux publics;civil engineering génie m civil;civil engineering firm entreprise f de travaux publics;civil law droit m civil;civil libertarian défenseur m des droits du citoyen;civil liberties libertés fpl civiques;British Civil List liste f civile (allouée à la famille royale britannique);civil marriage mariage m civil;Civil and Public Services Association = syndicat de la fonction publique;civil rights droits mpl civils ou civiques;American Civil Rights Commission = organisme gouvernemental qui veille au respect des droits civiques;the civil rights movement la lutte pour les droits civils ou civiques;Administration civil servant fonctionnaire mf;Administration civil service fonction f publique, administration f;∎ to be in the civil service être fonctionnaire ou dans l'administration ou dans la fonction publique;civil service exam concours m administratif;Civil Service Union = syndicat britannique de la fonction publique;civil strife conflit m interne ou intestin;civil war guerre f civile;the American Civil War la guerre de Sécession;the English Civil War la guerre civile anglaise;civil wedding mariage m civil;∎ we had a civil wedding nous nous sommes mariés à la mairieⓘ THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR Déclenchée par l'élection d'Abraham Lincoln, attisée par les différences sociales et économiques, la guerre de Sécession opposa, de 1861 à 1865, le sud esclavagiste (les "Confédérés", qui voulaient faire sécession) au nord abolitionniste (les "Fédéraux", qui voulaient préserver l'union). Le conflit se termina par la victoire du camp nordiste, supérieur en hommes et en moyens.ⓘ THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR Ce conflit (1642-51) fut provoqué par la révolte du Parlement contre le roi Charles Ier. La victoire fut remportée par l'armée de Cromwell, qui fit exécuter le roi en 1649.
См. также в других словарях:
Civil Service Exam — ➡ Civil Service * * * … Universalium
Civil service exam — Civic service exams were implemented in various countries as a way to achieve an effective, rational public administration on a merit system. The most ancient example of such exams were in Imperial China. Prussia then implemented such procedures… … Wikipedia
Civil service — Not to be confused with civilian service. The term civil service has two distinct meanings: A branch of governmental service in which individuals are employed on the basis of professional merit as proven by competitive examinations. The body of… … Wikipedia
United States Civil Service Commission — The United States Civil Service Commission a three man commission was created by the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act,[1] which was passed into law on January 16, 1883. The commission was created to administer the civil service of the United… … Wikipedia
the civil service — the part of a government that takes care of the government s basic business : the administrative part of a government often used before another noun a civil service employee the civil service system I took the civil service exam. [=I took a test … Useful english dictionary
French Civil Service — The French Civil Service (French: fonction publique française) is the set of civil servants (fonctionnaires) working for the French government. Not all employees of the state and public institutions or corporations are civil servants; however,… … Wikipedia
Chinese civil service — the administrative system of the traditional Chinese government, the members of which were selected by a competitive examination. The Chinese civil service system gave the Chinese empire stability for more than 2,000 years and provided one… … Universalium
exam — UK US /ɪgˈzæm/ noun [C] (also examination) ► a formal test that you must pass in order to earn a particular qualification or be allowed to do a particular job: take/pass/fail an exam »Candidates for supervisory jobs must take a written exam.… … Financial and business terms
competitive civil service examination — Examination which conforms to measures or standards which are sufficiently objective to be capable of being challenged and reviewed by other examiners of equal ability and experience. Such exam may be open in which case all may take it or may be… … Black's law dictionary
competitive civil service examination — Examination which conforms to measures or standards which are sufficiently objective to be capable of being challenged and reviewed by other examiners of equal ability and experience. Such exam may be open in which case all may take it or may be… … Black's law dictionary
Civil Services Examination — The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a nationwide competitive examination in India conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for recruitment to the various Civil Services of the Government of India, including Indian Administrative… … Wikipedia